Welcome to airports in Jammu and Kashmir, a mesmerizing union territory nestled in the northernmost part of India.
Renowned for its stunning natural landscapes and snow-capped peaks, this region captivates visitors with its rich cultural tapestry and historical significance.
However, this picturesque setting lies a network of airports that serve as vital gateways for travelers eager to explore the wonders of Jammu and Kashmir.
Firstly, Sheikh ul-Alam International Airports in Jammu and Kashmir is a prominent hub that welcomes visitors with its modern facilities and efficient services.
Here is the list of airports in Jammu and Kashmir. Then, we have Jammu Airport strategically located to cater to the needs of visiotrs arriving in the vibrant city of Jammu.
Moreover, these airports facilitate domestic flights and offer limited international connections, enhancing accessibility to this enchanting destination.
Awantipur Air Force Station
However, the picturesque landscape of Awantipora in Jammu and Kashmir, Awantipur Air Force Station (ICAO: VIAW), is a vital component of the Indian Air Force (IAF).
Situated approximately 5 km from Pulwama town, the station enjoys a serene location near Awantipora at Malangpora.
At an elevation of 1,644 meters above mean sea level, the station boasts a single runway adorned with concrete surfaces, designated as 12/30, spanning an impressive 10,500 by 150 feet.
Moreover, its strategic positioning facilitates air operations and contributes significantly to the region’s security infrastructure.
Furthermore, its role in enhancing aerial capabilities in the area cannot be overstated, making it a crucial asset in the defense apparatus of Jammu and Kashmir.
Jammu Airport
Jammu Airport, also recognized as Jammu Civil Enclave (IATA: IXJ, ICAO: VIJU), is a pivotal domestic hub for Jammu, the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Situated 6.1 km (3.8 mi) south of the city center and 14 km (8.7 mi) from the India–Pakistan border, it plays a crucial role in connecting the region with the rest of the country.
The airport caters exclusively to domestic flights, boasting a 14,500-square-meter (156,000 sq ft) terminal equipped with five gates and fourteen check-in desks.
However, exciting developments are underway, as announced by Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia in September 2021.
Plans for a sprawling new terminal spanning 45,000 square meters, backed by a hefty investment of 700 crores, signal a promising future for air travel in the region.
This expansion is poised to enhance connectivity and passenger experience, reaffirming the airport’s significance in the aviation landscape of Jammu and Kashmir.
Kishtwar Airport
Furthermore, just 3 kilometers north of Kishtwar, near Chowgan Ground, Kishtwar Airport emerges as a promising addition to the aviation infrastructure of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
While currently hosting an Indian Army helipad facilitating crucial operations in distant regions of the Doda and Kishtwar districts, the site is undergoing a transformative upgrade.
The envisioned 1200-meter airstrip, spanning over 20 acres of land, is poised to serve both military and civilian purposes. Crucially, inclusion in the UDAN scheme signifies broader implications, potentially catalyzing regional tourism.
Spearheaded by the Public Works Department and supported by land acquisitions in Pochhal, Matta, and Kishtwar villages, the project gains momentum.
As construction progresses, Kishtwar Airport stands as a beacon of connectivity and development, and another development is visiting the historical monuments of Jammu and Kashmir.
Poonch Airport
However, in the picturesque Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir, India, lies the modest yet historically significant Poonch Airport, also known as Poonch Airstrip.
While no scheduled flights operate from this airfield, its potential has been recognized as early as 2005. Poonch’s significance stems from its pivotal role during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947.
Then Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, Ghulam Nabi Azad, suggested to Air Deccan the possibility of initiating flights to this strategic location.
Despite challenges, Air Deccan’s Chairman, Captain Gopinath, pondered the idea of flying small aircraft or helicopters to Poonch.
The airstrip became a lifeline for the embattled region, facing constant threats from Pakistani raiders. It required exceptional bravery and piloting skills for planes to land amidst enemy fire.
Wing Commander Mehar Singh’s daring night landing, illuminated only by oil lamps, remains a testament to the audacity exhibited during those trying times.
In addition to its historical valor, Poonch Airport stands as a symbol of potential for future regional aviation endeavors.
Rajouri Airport
Rajouri Airport (IATA: RJI) is an essential infrastructure serving the picturesque city of Rajouri in Jammu and Kashmir, India.
The airport remains inactive, situated merely 2 kilometers (1.2 mi) north of the town, with no operational flights. Regrettably, there are no airlines offering services to and from Rajouri.
However, despite these challenges, efforts to revive air connectivity to this serene region continue unabated.
Srinagar Airport
However, in the valley of Srinagar, Sheikh Ul Alam International Airport, commonly known as Srinagar Airport or Budgam Airbase, is a vital gateway to the enchanting region of Jammu and Kashmir.
Recognized by its IATA code SXR and ICAO code VISR, this airport boasts both domestic and international terminals, facilitating seamless travel experiences for passengers.
Operated by the Airports Authority of India within the premises owned by the Indian Air Force, its historical significance intertwines with modern-day aviation marvels.
Established during the tumultuous times of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947, Srinagar Airport witnessed a remarkable airlift operation, showcasing its strategic importance in the region’s history.
Despite facing challenges, including an air raid in 1965, the airport has continually evolved, attaining international status in 2005.
Renamed in honor of Sheikh-ul-Alam, a revered Kashmiri Sufi saint, its legacy embraces cultural heritage and military valor.
Proposals for renaming, such as Major Somnath Sharma International Airport, reflect the airport’s enduring relevance in India’s narrative.
Beyond its functional role in air travel, Srinagar Airport is a testament to resilience, connecting Jammu and Kashmir’s aviation landscape’s past, present, and future.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the airports in Jammu and Kashmir are vital conduits, linking this enchanting region to the rest of India and beyond.
With its rich history and modern amenities, Sheik ul-Alam International Airport in Srinagar serves as the primary gateway to the valley, offering both domestic and limited international flights.
Equally important is Jammu Airport, which is currently undergoing expansion to enhance connectivity and passenger experience.
Furthermore, the upcoming Kishtwar Airport signifies progress and development, promising to catalyze regional tourism and bolster connectivity.
Though some airports like Poonch and Rajouri await activation, their historical significance and potential for future aviation endeavors remain undeniable.
Amidst these transitions, the airports in Jammu and Kashmir continue to play a pivotal role in facilitating travel and fostering development in this picturesque region.
FAQ
Q: Which airport is best for visiting Kashmir?
A: However, the only airport in Kashmir Valley is Srinagar Airport, now called as Sheikh-Ul-Alam International Airport. This airport operates flights to major Indian cities like Goa, Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Jammu. Further, some of the flights started by this airport are IndiGo, Air India, and Jet Airways.
Q: Which is the largest airport in Kashmir?
A: Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport in Srinagar is the primary international airport in Jammu and Kashmir. It caters to both domestic and limited international flights.
Q: Which is the domestic airport in Kashmir?
A: Jammu Airport, officially known as Jammu Civil Enclave, is the domestic airports in Jammu and Kashmir, facilitating travel to and from various destinations within the region.
Q: Which is the nearest airport to Gulmarg?
A: The closest airport to Gulmarg is the Srinagar International Airport (SXR), about 56 km in distance. Additionally, Jammu Airport, located approximately 158 km away, is another option for travelers visiting Gulmarg.
